Home » Asia » Thailand – Main Guide – ๏ regions map , Where to travel and when ? ✈ 

Thailand – Main Guide – ๏ regions map , Where to travel and when ? ✈ 

by Editorial Team

Table of contents

Click the section & Read

Why travel in Thailand with Your kids?

Plan your dream Thailand adventure with our family travel experts. Discover kid-friendly activities, amazing beaches, and cultural experiences that will ignite curiosity in all ages.
Explore our Thailand travel guide, connect with other families, and create memories that last a lifetime!

Where do people travel in Thailand ?with Statistics

CitiesEstimated .No of Visitors – Millions% of Total VisitorsFamily-Friendly Rating (1-5)Notes
Bangkok25.864.70%4Bustling city with cultural attractions, but can be overwhelming for young children.
Phuket6.516.30%4.5Island paradise with beaches, water activities, and some family resorts.
Pattaya4.210.50%3More nightlife-focused, may not be ideal for all families.
Chiang Mai3.89.50%4.5Rich culture, temples, elephant sanctuaries, and cooking classes.
Krabi2.15.30%4Stunning scenery, laid-back atmosphere, offers adventure activities.
Koh Samui1.84.50%5Luxurious resorts with kids’ clubs, pristine beaches, and water activities.
Ayutthaya1.23.00%3.5Historical temples, can be long days for younger children.
Hua Hin0.92.30%4Royal palaces, family-friendly resorts, and a relaxing atmosphere.
Khao Lak0.82.00%4Beautiful beaches, laid-back vibes, and family-friendly resorts.
Chiang Rai0.71.80%4Hill tribe villages, elephant sanctuaries, and unique cultural experiences.
CitiesEstimated .No of Visitors – Millions% of Total VisitorsFamily-Friendly Rating (1-5)Notes
Bangkok25.864.70%4Bustling city with cultural attractions, but can be overwhelming for young children.
Phuket6.516.30%4.5Island paradise with beaches, water activities, and some family resorts.
Pattaya4.210.50%3More nightlife-focused, may not be ideal for all families.
Chiang Mai3.89.50%4.5Rich culture, temples, elephant sanctuaries, and cooking classes.
Krabi2.15.30%4Stunning scenery, laid-back atmosphere, offers adventure activities.
Koh Samui1.84.50%5Luxurious resorts with kids’ clubs, pristine beaches, and water activities.
Ayutthaya1.23.00%3.5Historical temples, can be long days for younger children.
Hua Hin0.92.30%4Royal palaces, family-friendly resorts, and a relaxing atmosphere.
Khao Lak0.82.00%4Beautiful beaches, laid-back vibes, and family-friendly resorts.
Chiang Rai0.71.80%4Hill tribe villages, elephant sanctuaries, and unique cultural
experiences.

Let’s start with “no” cities:

Pattaya:

  • Nightlife Focus: Pattaya is known for its vibrant nightlife scene, which may not be suitable for familie. Known for its nightlife and adult-oriented entertainment.
  • Crowded Atmosphere: Pattaya can be quite crowded and loud, making it overwhelming for young children.
  • Limited Family Activities: While there are some family-friendly options, Pattaya doesn’t offer the same abundance of kid-oriented activities and activities may not align with family values.

Ayutthaya

  • Historical Complexity: Understanding the significance of ruined temples and historical sites can be difficult for younger kids. Explaining the rise and fall of kingdoms may go over their heads, leading to boredom. for example: 
    Wat Mahathat: This iconic temple is famous for the Buddha head entwined in tree roots. While visually striking, explaining the historical significance might be lost on younger children
  • Limited Entertainment: While Ayutthaya’s historical sites are impressive, there’s a lack of theme parks, water activities, or playgrounds that are common in other family-friendly destinations.
    Unlike Phuket’s water parks or Chiang Mai’s elephant encounters, Ayutthaya offers limited entertainment options that might struggle to keep young children engaged. 

Sources:

tourismthailand.org
Airport arrival data
Thailand Ministry of Tourism reports
Tourism industry reports
Travel industry reports

LET'S TALK ABOUT SAFETY IN THAILAND

afety FactorRisk LevelDescription
Traffic SafetyModerateConcerns include congested roads, varying road conditions, and sometimes erratic driving behavior.
ScamsModerateTourist scams are prevalent in busy tourist areas, involving overcharging, fake goods, or misleading tours.
Health ConcernsModerateRisks include food and waterborne illnesses like traveler’s diarrhea. Safe eating and drinking practices are essential.
Local Laws & CustomsLowAdhering to local laws and customs ensures a smooth experience. Respect religious sites and cultural norms.

Some great tips that we gathered:

Traffic Safety:

  • Hold hands: This is crucial near busy roads and crossings.
  • Crosswalks: Always use designated crosswalks and wait for complete stops before crossing.
  • Car Seats: While not mandatory, consider bringing a car seat for taxis or ride-sharing services. Many rentals offer car seats upon request.
  • Motorbikes: Avoid motorbike taxis with children, especially young ones. Opt for taxis or ride-sharing apps with seatbelts.

Scams:

  • Street Vendors: Teach children not to accept food or drinks from strangers, and be cautious of unsolicited services or overpriced goods.
  • Money Exchange: Count your money carefully when exchanging currency, and use reputable exchange booths.

Health Concerns:

  • Vaccinations: Ensure children are up-to-date on recommended vaccinations before travel.
  • Hygiene: Pack hand sanitizer and antibacterial wipes for frequent hand cleaning, especially before meals.
  • Food and Water: Stick to bottled water and avoid street food with questionable hygiene. Opt for freshly cooked meals at restaurants.
  • Sun Protection: Pack plenty of sunscreen (SPF 50+) and hats for children. Reapply sunscreen frequently, especially after swimming.
  • Mosquitoes: Bring insect repellent to prevent mosquito bites, which can transmit diseases like Dengue fever.

General Safety:

  • Sunscreen and Hats: The strong Thai sun can be harsh, so ensure children wear sunscreen and hats whenever outdoors.
  • Respectful Behavior: Teach children about appropriate behavior in temples, including dressing modestly (shoulders covered, knees covered).
  • Lost Child Prevention: Practice what to do if separated from you. Consider a child safety wristband with contact information.

Immunizations for Thailand

Immunizations are essential for traveling to Thailand to prevent diseases such as hepatitis A, typhoid fever, and tetanus, which are prevalent in the region. Consulting a doctor ensures you receive the most up-to-date recommendations based on your health history and travel itinerary. Popular vaccinations include hepatitis A, which requires two doses six months apart, typhoid, administered orally or via injection, and tetanus, typically boosted every 10 years, with some individuals needing a booster after five years

Ideally, start planning vaccinations 4-6 weeks before your flight to ensure full protection.

Packing list

For Everyone:

  • Passports & Visas (if needed)
  • Travel Insurance Documents
  • Local Currency & Credit/Debit Cards
  • Mobile Phones & Chargers
  • Itinerary & Important Contacts
  • Medications (including kid-friendly ones)
  • Child-Friendly Toiletries
  • First-Aid Kit (with kid meds)
  • Sunscreen & Insect Repellent (safe for kids)
  • Travel Backpacks (with kid compartments)
  • Lightweight Rain Gear (kid sizes)
  • Travel Locks (child-safe options)
  • Travel Pillows & Blankets (kid-sized if needed)
  • Reusable Water Bottles & Snacks (kid-friendly)
  • Portable Umbrella (small & kid-friendly)
  • Comfortable Walking Shoes (for everyone)

Toddlers (1-3 years old):

  • Diapers & Wipes
  • Baby Formula & Bottles (if applicable)
  • Age-appropriate Baby Food & Snacks
  • Baby Carrier or Stroller
  • Pacifiers & Comfort Items
  • Changing Pad
  • Clothes (onesies, PJs, socks, hats)
  • Gentle Baby Bath Products
  • Baby Toys & Books
  • Portable Crib or Bassinet (if not provided)

Kids (4-8 years old):

  • Clothes (mix of t-shirts, shorts, pants)
  • Swimwear & Beach Sandals
  • Hat, Sunglasses, & Sunscreen (kid-sized)
  • Easy On/Off Walking Shoes
  • Small Backpack (with favorite toys/activities)
  • Travel Games/Activities (age-appropriate)
  • Spill-Proof Water Bottle & Snacks
  • Travel Books/Picture Books
  • Child-Sized Headphones (for electronics)

Pre-Teens (9-12 years old):

  • Clothes (mix of shorts, t-shirts, pants, dresses)
  • PJs & Underwear
  • Swimwear & Beach Sandals
  • Hat, Sunglasses, & Sunscreen
  • Walking Shoes & Sandals
  • Backpack (for personal items)
  • Teen-Friendly Toiletries
  • Books, Games, Electronics & Headphones
  • Refillable Water Bottle & Snacks
  • Travel Journal & Pens

Teenagers (13+ years old):

  • Clothes (casual & dressier options)
  • Swimwear & Flip-flops
  • Hat, Sunglasses, & Sunscreen
  • Walking Shoes & Sandals
  • Stylish Backpack
  • Toiletries & Personal Hygiene Products
  • Electronics (phone, camera, chargers)
  • Travel Books/E-reader
  • Reusable Water Bottle & Snacks
  • Travel Journal or Notebook

Bonus:

  • Extra Clothes for Kids (especially younger ones)
  • Kid-Friendly Snacks & Drinks for Travel Days
  • Portable Entertainment (tablets, toys, coloring books)
  • Travel Wipes (multipurpose)
  • Lightweight Stroller (easy to maneuver)
  • Child-Safe Sunscreen & Insect Repellent
  • Disposable Bibs (for toddlers)
  • Travel-Friendly Feeding Supplies (bottles, sippy cups)
  • Child-Sized Ear Protection
  • Compact Travel Potty (for toddlers in transition)

Currency and conversion rates

Thailand uses the Thai Baht (THB). Here’s a breakdown to help you budget for your family adventure:
Here are some examples of common currency denominations and their approximate conversion rates as of mid-2024

CurrencyAbbreviationExchange Rate (THB per 1 Unit)How much do I get for 100 Units of Currency (THB)
US DollarUSD353,500
EuroEUR383,800
British PoundGBP424,200
Australian DollarAUD252,500
Japanese YenJPY3.2320
Singapore DollarSGD242,400

  • Currency Exchange: When exchanging currency, consider using reputable banks or currency exchange offices for the best rates. Avoid exchanging money at airports or hotels, as they often offer less favorable rates. 
    The change rates are different for low value bills (you don’t get the same rate for 20$ and 100$,
    so make sure to come only with high value bills)

  • Spending Power: With the current exchange rate, 100 THB is roughly equivalent to 3 USD or 2.6 EUR. This can give you an idea of purchasing power for meals, souvenirs, or local transportation.

  • Budgeting: Plan your budget in Thai Baht to better manage expenses during your trip. Many restaurants, shops, and attractions in Thailand accept major credit cards, but it’s wise to carry cash for smaller vendors or markets.

Weather

Northern Thailand – Chaing Mai

Central Thailand – Bangkok

Southern Thailand & Islands


 Read  – The comprehensive guide to weather of Thailand – When to travel, where and everything you need to know

Travel insurance

Thailand is a paradise for families, but unexpected events can disrupt your fun. Travel insurance acts as a safety net, offering financial protection for:

Why It Matters?

  • Medical Emergencies: Imagine medical bills! Insurance reimburses hospitalizations, doctor visits, and medications. Priceless peace of mind.
  • Trip Disruptions: Cancelled flights, illness? Insurance covers pre-paid costs (flights, hotels) for covered reasons, saving your hard-earned money.
  • Beyond Medical: Lost luggage, trip delays, even accidental damage? Insurance offers protection for various mishaps.

The Online Advantage:

  • Convenience: Skip the agent! Secure a plan online, comparing options and prices in minutes.
  • Transparency: Clear details about coverage and costs upfront, with secure online payment.

Travel Insurance Grumbles:

Travel insurance isn’t perfect. Keep an eye out for:

  • Exclusions: Read the fine print! Some plans might exclude pre-existing medical conditions or risky activities.
  • Claims Process: Filing a claim can be time-consuming. Gather documentation and follow instructions carefully.

Don’t let the unexpected rain on your parade! A travel insurance plan, easily obtained online, shields your family financially, allowing you to focus on creating magical memories in Thailand.

Tourist Visa and its application process

Tourist Visa (Single Entry or Multiple Entry):

  • Duration: The Tourist Visa typically allows for a stay of up to 60 days in Thailand. It can be extended once for an additional 30 days at the discretion of Thai immigration authorities, totaling a maximum stay of 90 days.

  • Purpose: The TR visa is designed for individuals and families traveling to Thailand for tourism, visiting family or friends, participating in short-term courses or workshops, or engaging in similar non-business activities.

  • Application Process:

    • Pre-Arrival: Tourists can apply for a Tourist Visa at a Thai embassy or consulate abroad before arriving in Thailand. Requirements typically include:
      • Completed visa application form.
      • Passport with at least six months validity.
      • Passport-sized photographs.
      • Proof of travel arrangements (e.g., flight itinerary).
      • Proof of accommodation in Thailand (hotel reservation or invitation letter from host).
      • Sufficient financial means to cover expenses during the stay.
    • Visa Exemption/Visa on Arrival: Some nationalities may qualify for a visa exemption or visa on arrival, which allows for shorter stays (15 to 30 days) without needing to apply for a visa beforehand. Families should check eligibility and conditions specific to their nationality.

  • Extension: If needed, the Tourist Visa can be extended once at a Thai immigration office within Thailand for an additional 30 days. Extensions are subject to approval and require the submission of required documents and fees.

  • Validity: Tourist Visas are typically valid for single entry. Once used, the visa becomes invalid, and a new visa would be required for re-entry.

    Always Remember:

  • Visa requirements can change, so always check with the nearest Thai embassy or consulate for the latest information specific to your nationality.
  • You can often find visa application forms and detailed requirements online on the Thai embassy or consulate website.

Explaining Numbers and SIM & E-sim

In Thailand, phone numbers typically start with the country code +66, followed by a 10-digit mobile number.

These are the major mobile network providers in Thailand:

  • dtac: Offers a variety of prepaid and postpaid plans catering to both tourists and residents.
  • TrueMove H: Known for its extensive network coverage and reliable speeds.
  • AIS: The largest mobile network operator in Thailand, providing a wide range of data plans and packages.

Why eSIM is Great for Family Travel:

  • Multiple Lines on One Device: Some phones can support multiple eSIM profiles, allowing you to have a local Thai number alongside your home number. Great for staying connected with family back home.
  • Reduced Risk of Loss: No physical cards to lose or damage.
  • Easy Activation: Activate your eSIM plan upon arrival, eliminating the need to visit a store or wait for a physical card to be shipped.

Phone Compatibility: Not all phones support eSIM functionality. Check your phone’s specifications before relying on eSIMs.

Do I need to learn Thai?

It’s definitely not essential for a fun and successful trip. Thailand’s tourism industry is well-developed, and most tourist areas cater to English speakers. Menus, signs, and many interactions can be navigated in English.

  • English is Widely Spoken: Many Thais working in tourism understand and speak basic English. Communication for essential needs and directions shouldn’t be a major hurdle.
  • Non-verbal Communication: Gestures and body language can often bridge the gap for basic interactions.
  • Translation Apps: Technology can be a lifesaver! Translation apps like Google Translate can help bridge language barriers if needed.

10 Easy Thai Phrases to Master for Your Family Trip:

  1. Sawatdee (sa-wat-dee): Hello (universal greeting)
  2. Kop Khun (kop-koon): Thank you
  3. Chan…(your name) (chan…cap): My name is…
  4. Khon (kon) + family member (e.g., mee = mother): This is my…(mother).
  5. Mai Ao (mai ow): No problem (response to “Kop Khun”)
  6. Yak..rai? (yak…rai): How much is this?
  7. Aroi mak (a-roi mak): Delicious!
  8. Sanuk (sa-nook): Fun!
  9. Kor Tod (kor tod): Excuse me
  10. Pai..nai (pai…nai): Go to the bathroom (polite way)

Bounus tips:

  • Don’t be afraid to make mistakes – Thais appreciate the effort!

  • Start with Essential Phrases: Focus on greetings (Sawatdee), thank you (Khob Khun), numbers (Neung, Song, Saam), and basic needs (water – Num, food – Khin).

  • Google Translate is Your Friend: Use it for simple translations or translating menus. However, be aware of potential inaccuracies. 

  • Unlock the Power of Google Lens: Take pictures of signs or menus and use Google Lens’ image translation feature.

  • Body Language is Key: Gestures and facial expressions can often convey your message. 

  • Pointing and Smiling Goes a Long Way: When unsure, point at what you want and smile. Thais are generally friendly and helpfu0l.
  • Involve the Whole Family: Make learning Thai phrases a fun family activity before your trip. Practice together and test your skills while in Thailand.
     
     

Choosing the right transportation in Thailand

Additional Notes for Areas Without Taxis (like Rural islands):

  • Songthaews: Often the main mode of public transport, connecting beaches and villages (prices vary depending on distance). Consider comfort for young children on longer journeys.
  • Motorbike Taxis: While convenient, they might not be ideal for families due to safety concerns, especially with young children.
  • Private Car Rentals: More expensive than songthaews (prices vary) but offer flexibility and comfort for families. * This option might be limited on some islands.
  • Ferries: Connect islands to mainland cities. Research ferry schedules and book tickets in advance, especially during peak season.

Examples of Islands with limited taxis:

  • Koh Phangan
  • Koh Samui
  • Koh Tao

*Choosing the right transportation in Thailand depends on several factors such as budget, destination, and comfort level. For families, the most suitable options generally include renting a car for flexibility and comfort, utilizing BTS/Metro for efficient city travel in Bangkok, and relying on taxis or Grab for convenient door-to-door service. Songthaews and buses offer affordable alternatives but may have limited routes or fixed schedules, especially in rural areas or islands without taxis.

Bangkok, though, is a different case: 
Read  – Bangkok Transportation Guide – BTS, MRT And all the rest

Do I need to watch what I wear?

Thailand is a hot and humid country year-round, so pack light, loose-fitting, and breathable clothing made from natural fabrics like cotton and linen.

Opt for neutral colors that can be easily mixed and matched to create multiple outfits.
 
  • For Adults: Pack loose-fitting shirts, shorts, skirts, and dresses made from breathable fabrics like cotton or linen to stay cool in the hot and humid weather.
  • For Children: Comfortable shorts, t-shirts, lightweight dresses, and skirts that allow ease of movement

Respectful Clothing  – Thailand is a Buddhist country with a conservative culture. It’s important to dress modestly, especially when visiting temples and palaces (covering your shoulders and knees).

  • For women, flowy maxi dresses, skirts or pants that go below the knee, and loose-fitting shirts are all good options.
  • Men can wear long pants, collared shirts, or t-shirts that cover the shoulders.

By packing lightweight, breathable clothing suitable for warm weather and considering cultural norms when visiting religious sites, your family will be well-prepared to enjoy Thailand comfortably and respectfully.

Electricity - all you need to know

Power Electricity & Sockets Guide - All Types

Power Electricity & Sockets Guide – All Types

Electricity in Thailand operates on a voltage of 220 volts AC, 50Hz

(Different from some other parts of the world, particularly North America and Japan, which often use 110V at 60Hz.)

Electricity in:
typeA
type B
type C
type F
type O

 Read  – The comprehensive guide – electricity / power in Thailand